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+/*
+ * This source code is released into the public domain.
+ */
+
+module;
+
+#include <coroutine>
+#include <expected>
+#include <format>
+#include <functional>
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <ucl.h>
+
+export module nihil.ucl:parser;
+
+import nihil.monad;
+import :object;
+import :map;
+
+namespace nihil::ucl {
+
+// UCL parser flags.
+export inline constexpr int parser_key_lower = UCL_PARSER_KEY_LOWERCASE;
+export inline constexpr int parser_zerocopy = UCL_PARSER_ZEROCOPY;
+export inline constexpr int parser_no_time = UCL_PARSER_NO_TIME;
+
+// A macro handler. This proxies the C API callback to the C++ API.
+using macro_callback_t = bool (std::string_view);
+
+struct macro_handler {
+ std::function<macro_callback_t> callback;
+
+ // Handle a callback from the C API.
+ static auto handle(
+ unsigned char const *data,
+ std::size_t len, void
+ *ud)
+ -> bool;
+};
+
+/*
+ * A UCL parser. This wraps the C ucl_parser API.
+ *
+ * parser itself is not exported; use make_parser() to create one.
+ */
+struct parser {
+ // Create a parser from a UCL parser.
+ parser(::ucl_parser *);
+
+ // Destroy our parser when we're destroyed.
+ ~parser();
+
+ // Not copyable.
+ parser(parser const &) = delete;
+ auto operator=(this parser &, parser const &) -> parser & = delete;
+
+ // Movable.
+ parser(parser &&) noexcept;
+ auto operator=(this parser &, parser &&) noexcept -> parser &;
+
+ // Add a parser macro. Unlike ucl_parser_register_macro, this doesn't
+ // take a userdata parameter; it's assumed the user will use lambda
+ // capture or similar if needed.
+ template<std::invocable<std::string_view> F>
+ auto register_macro(this parser &self,
+ std::string_view name,
+ F &&func)
+ -> void
+ requires (std::same_as<bool, std::invoke_result<F>>)
+ {
+ auto handler = std::make_unique<macro_handler>(
+ std::forward<F>(func));
+
+ auto cname = std::string(name);
+ ::ucl_parser_register_macro(
+ self.get_parser(), cname.c_str(),
+ &macro_handler::handle, handler.get());
+
+ self.m_macros.emplace_back(std::move(handler));
+ }
+
+ // Add a parser variable.
+ auto register_value(this parser &self,
+ std::string_view variable,
+ std::string_view value)
+ -> void;
+
+ // Add data to the parser.
+ [[nodiscard]] auto add(this parser &self,
+ std::ranges::contiguous_range auto &&data)
+ -> std::expected<void, error>
+ // Only bytes (chars) are permitted.
+ requires(sizeof(std::ranges::range_value_t<decltype(data)>) == 1)
+ {
+ auto *p = self.get_parser();
+ auto dptr = reinterpret_cast<unsigned char const *>(
+ std::ranges::data(data));
+
+ auto ret = ::ucl_parser_add_chunk(
+ p, dptr, std::ranges::size(data));
+
+ if (ret == true)
+ return {};
+
+ return std::unexpected(error(::ucl_parser_get_error(p)));
+ }
+
+ [[nodiscard]] auto add(this parser &self,
+ std::ranges::range auto &&data)
+ -> std::expected<void, error>
+ requires (!std::ranges::contiguous_range<decltype(data)>)
+ {
+ auto cdata = std::vector<char>(
+ std::from_range,
+ std::forward<decltype(data)>(data));
+ co_await self.add(std::move(cdata));
+ co_return {};
+ }
+
+ // Return the top object of this parser.
+ [[nodiscard]] auto top(this parser &self) -> map<object>;
+
+ // Return the stored parser object.
+ [[nodiscard]] auto get_parser(this parser &self) -> ::ucl_parser *;
+
+private:
+ // The parser object. Should never be null, unless we've been
+ // moved-from.
+ ucl_parser *m_parser;
+
+ // Functions added by register_macro. We have to store these as
+ // pointers because we pass the address to libucl.
+ std::vector<std::unique_ptr<macro_handler>> m_macros;
+};
+
+// Create a parser with the given flags.
+export [[nodiscard]] auto
+make_parser(int flags = 0) -> std::expected<parser, error>;
+
+// Utility function to parse something and return the top-level object.
+export [[nodiscard]] auto
+parse(int flags, std::ranges::range auto &&data)
+ -> std::expected<map<object>, error>
+{
+ auto p = co_await make_parser(flags);
+ co_await p.add(std::forward<decltype(data)>(data));
+ co_return p.top();
+}
+
+export [[nodiscard]] auto
+parse(std::ranges::range auto &&data)
+ -> std::expected<map<object>, error>
+{
+ co_return co_await parse(0, std::forward<decltype(data)>(data));
+}
+
+} // namespace nihil::ucl